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Bush You Cant Get Fooled Again

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Unconventional wording, linguistic errors etc. in the oral communication of George West. Bush

George W. Bush speaking to a Joint Session of Congress, 2001

Bushisms are unconventional statements, phrases, pronunciations, Freudian slips, malapropisms, too as semantic or linguistic errors in the public speaking of onetime President of the United States George W. Bush.[1] [ii] The term Bushism has become office of popular folklore and is the basis of a number of websites and published books. It is frequently used to extravaganza the former president. Mutual characteristics include malapropisms, the creation of neologisms, spoonerisms, stunt words and ungrammatical subject–verb agreement.

Discussion [edit]

Bush's employ of the English language linguistic communication in formal and public speeches has spawned several books that document the statements. A poem entitled "Brand the Pie Higher", composed entirely of Bushisms, was compiled by cartoonist Richard Thompson.[three] [4] Various public figures and humorists, such as Jon Stewart of The Daily Show and Garry Trudeau, creator of the comic strip Doonesbury, have popularized some more famous Bushisms.[ citation needed ]

Linguist Mark Liberman of Language Log has suggested that Bush is not unusually mistake-prone in his spoken communication, proverb: "You tin can make any public figure sound like a puppet, if you record everything he says and set hundreds of hostile observers to combing the transcripts for disfluencies, malapropisms, word germination errors and examples of non-standard pronunciation or usage... Which of us could stand to a similar level of linguistic scrutiny?".[5] Nearly a decade after George W. Bush said "misunderestimated" in a speech, Philip Hensher called the term one of his "near memorable additions to the language, and an incidentally expressive one: it may exist that we rather needed a discussion for 'to underestimate by mistake'."[6]

Journalist and pundit Christopher Hitchens published an essay in The Nation titled "Why Dubya Can't Read", writing:

I used to accept the job of tutoring a dyslexic child, and I know something near the symptoms. So I kicked myself hard when I read the profile of Governor George W. Bush, by my friend and colleague Gail Sheehy, in this month's Vanity Fair. All those jokes and cartoons and websites about his gaffes, bungles and malapropisms? Nosotros've been unknowingly teasing the afflicted. The poor guy is obviously dyslexic, and dyslexic to the indicate of virtually-illiteracy. [..]
I know from my educational activity feel that nature very often compensates the dyslexic with a higher IQ or some grant of intuitive intelligence. If this is true for Bush it hasn't however become obvious.

— [7]

Stanford Graduate Schoolhouse lecturer and former Bush economical policy counselor Keith Hennessey has argued that the number of Bush's exact gaffes is not unusual given the pregnant amount of time that he has spoken in public, and that Barack Obama'south miscues are not every bit scrutinized. In Hennessey'due south view, Bush "intentionally aimed his public image at average Americans rather than at Cambridge or Upper East Side elites".[8]

Bush'due south statements were also notorious for their ability to state the opposite of what he intended, with notable examples including his remarks on the estate tax, "I'm not sure lxxx% of people get the death tax. I know this: 100% will become it if I'1000 the president."[9]

Examples [edit]

General [edit]

  • "I think we agree, the past is over."[ten] [xi] – Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, on meeting with John McCain; May 10, 2000
  • "They misunderestimated me."[12] – Bentonville, Arkansas; November 6, 2000
  • "I know the human being and fish can coexist peacefully." – Saginaw, Michigan, September 29, 2000, while attempting to reassure the business community that he does not support tearing down dams to protect endangered fish species.[13]
  • "There's an sometime saying in Tennessee—I know it's in Texas, probably in Tennessee—that says, 'Fool me once, shame on...shame on you. Fool me—you lot can't get fooled once more.'"[14] – Nashville, Tennessee; September 17, 2002. The correct maxim is "fool me once, shame on you; fool me twice, shame on me".[15]
  • "Likewise many skilful docs are getting out of the business. Too many OB-GYNs aren't able to exercise their love with women all across this land."[16] – Poplar Bluff, Missouri; September 6, 2004
  • "I'm going to put people in my place, then when the history of this administration is written at least in that location's an disciplinarian vox saying exactly what happened."[17] – announcing he would write a book about "the 12 toughest decisions" he had to make. The correct give-and-take would have been 'authoritative'.
  • "See, in my line of work you got to keep repeating things over and over and over once more for the truth to sink in, to kind of catapult the propaganda."[18] [19]
  • "I'll be long gone earlier some smart person always figures out what happened inside this Oval Office." – Washington, D.C., in an interview with The Jerusalem Post; May 12, 2008[20] [21]

Foreign affairs [edit]

  • "I'thousand the commander, see. I don't need to explain—I practice not need to explain why I say things. That's the interesting thing almost being the President. Maybe somebody needs to explain to me why they say something, but I don't feel similar I owe anybody an explanation."[22]
  • "Yesterday, you made note of my—the lack of my talent when it came to dancing. But nevertheless, I desire y'all to know I danced with joy. And no question Liberia has gone through very difficult times" – Washington, D.C., speaking with the President of Liberia, Ellen Johnson Sirleaf; October 22, 2008.[23]
  • "This is withal a unsafe earth. It'south a world of madmen and dubiety and potential mental losses." – Charleston, South Carolina, in a public outdoor speech; January 2000.[24] According to the Financial Times, the phrase "mental losses" dislocated the crowd, although it seemed distantly related to "missile launches".[24]
  • "Our enemies are innovative and resourceful, so are we. They never stop thinking about new ways to harm our country and our people, and neither do we."[eighteen] [25]
  • "I'm telling you at that place's an enemy that would like to attack America, Americans, over again. There just is. That's the reality of the world. And I wish him all the very all-time." – Washington, D.C.; January 12, 2009[26]
  • "Well, I mean that a defeat in Iraq volition embolden the enemy and will provide the enemy—more opportunity to train, plan, to assault u.s.a.. That'due south what I mean. In that location— information technology's— you lot know, one of the hardest parts of my task is to connect Republic of iraq to the war on terror."[27]
  • "I merely want you lot to know that, when nosotros talk about war, we're really talking about peace."[28]
  • "Run across, free nations are peaceful nations. Costless nations don't attack each other. Free nations don't develop weapons of mass destruction."[29]
  • (On a golf form) "I call upon all nations, to do everything they can, to stop these terrorist killers. Thanks... now watch this drive."[30]

Economics [edit]

  • "You lot bet I cut the taxes at the peak. That encourages entrepreneurship. What we Republicans should stand up for is growth in the economy. Nosotros ought to make the pie college."[24]
  • In January 2000, just before the New Hampshire primary, Bush challenged the members of the Nashua Sleeping accommodation of Commerce to imagine themselves as a single mother "working hard to put food on your family unit".[24]
  • "You work 3 jobs?... Uniquely American, isn't it? I hateful, that is fantastic that y'all're doing that." – Omaha, Nebraska; Feb. 4, 2005[31] [32]

Teaching [edit]

  • "Rarely is the question asked: Is our children learning?"[iv] – Florence, South Carolina; Jan eleven, 2000
  • "Yous teach a kid to read, and he or her volition be able to pass a literacy test."[18] [31]
  • "Every bit yesterday's positive report card shows, childrens do learn when standards are high and results are measured." – September 2007[33]

Encounter also [edit]

  • Internets (a Bushism, pluralizing "Internet", that has become a catchphrase)
  • Anguish Languish (examples of homophonic translation)
  • Colemanballs (verbal gaffes by British sports commentators)
  • Eggcorn (east.thou., saying "old-timers' disease" instead of "Alzheimer's disease")
  • Malapropism
  • Spoonerism (e.m., "Is it kisstomary to cuss the bride?")
  • Strategery (a give-and-take coined by Saturday Dark Live to satirize Bush)
  • Yogiism (Yogi Berra)
  • List of nicknames used past George W. Bush
  • Covfefe (similar gaffe attributed to Donald Trump)
  • Nifty Moments in Presidential Speeches, a recurring sketch airing on Late Bear witness with David Letterman during the Bush assistants

References [edit]

  1. ^ Bines, Jonathan (May 1992). Bushisms: President George Herbert Walker Bush in His Own Words. Workman Pub Co. ISBN978-1-56305-318-4.
  2. ^ "The 'misunderestimated' president?". BBC. January 7, 2009. Retrieved January 23, 2009. The word "Bushism" has been coined to label his occasional verbal lapses during eight years in function, which come to an stop on twenty January.
  3. ^ "The Comics Reporter". comicsreporter.com.
  4. ^ a b "Make the Pie Higher!". Snopes.com. 2002. Retrieved October 12, 2006.
  5. ^ Mark Liberman, "Yous say Nevada, I say Nevahda". January three, 2004.
  6. ^ Hensher, Philip (July 21, 2010). "Sarah Palin's struggle with English language". The Daily Telegraph. London. Archived from the original on July 23, 2010. Retrieved July 28, 2010.
  7. ^ Hitchens, Christopher (September 24, 2000). "Why Dubya Can't Read". The Nation . Retrieved July 25, 2011.
  8. ^ "George W. Bush Is Smarter than You". realclearpolitics.com.
  9. ^ Hall Jamieson, Kathleen (2004). The Press Effect: Politicians, Journalists, and the Stories that Shape the Political World. Oxford University Press. p. 62.
  10. ^ "Bushisms of the Week". Slate Magazine. May eleven, 2000. Retrieved October 9, 2019.
  11. ^ Jackson, David and Wayne Slater. (May ten, 2000). "Subdued McCain Endorses Bush". The Dallas Morning News.
  12. ^ "Height Ten Bushisms: The Miseducation of America". Time. January xi, 2009. Retrieved March 2, 2009.
  13. ^ "Pinnacle 10 Bushisms: Fish Are Friends". Time. Jan xi, 2009. Archived from the original on January 18, 2009. Retrieved March 2, 2009.
  14. ^ "Remarks past the President on Educational activity American History and Civic Education". White House Archives. September 17, 2002. Retrieved Dec 18, 2010.
  15. ^ "fool me one time, shame on you; fool me twice, shame on me". en.wiktionary.org . Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  16. ^ "Top Ten Bushisms: The Love Doctor is In". Fourth dimension. January eleven, 2009. Archived from the original on January 19, 2009. Retrieved March 2, 2009.
  17. ^ "Bush Speech In Canada Met With Protests". CBS News.
  18. ^ a b c see (item number "26.", of) Kelly, Martin (June 22, 2016). "The twoscore Dumbest Bush Quotes of All Time". Dotdash.com. Archived from the original on May xi, 2017. Retrieved May 23, 2017.
  19. ^ Jacob Weisberg (May 25, 2005). "Bushism of the Twenty-four hours". Slate.
  20. ^ Daniel Kurtzman. "The 25 Dumbest Quotes of 2008". About.com. Retrieved December 11, 2014.
  21. ^ "The 'misunderestimated' president?". BBC. January seven, 2009.
  22. ^ Bob Woodward (Nov xix, 2002). Bush-league at War . Simon & Schuster. pp. 145–6. ISBN978-0743204736.
  23. ^ "The Complete Bushisms". Slate Magazine. March xx, 2009. Archived from the original on July 22, 2017. Retrieved August nineteen, 2012.
  24. ^ a b c d "Brand the Pie Higher!". Snopes.com. July 21, 2008.
  25. ^ "Acme 10 Bushisms". Time. January 11, 2009. Retrieved December xi, 2014.
  26. ^ Jacob Weisberg (March 20, 2009). "The Complete Bushisms". Slate. Archived from the original on July 22, 2017. Retrieved August 19, 2012.
  27. ^ Caitlin Johnson (September half-dozen, 2006). "Transcript: President Bush-league, Part 2". CBS News.
  28. ^ "President George W. Bush Speaks to HUD Employees on National Homeownership Month". U.S. Section of Housing and Urban Evolution. June eighteen, 2002.
  29. ^ "President Bush Discusses Economic system, Modest Business in Wisconsin". The White House. Oct 3, 2003.
  30. ^ Alan Isik, Arda (November 17, 2015). "Now watch this drive!". Daily Sabah . Retrieved November 13, 2020.
  31. ^ a b "GEORGE W. Bush QUOTES II". NotableQuotes. Retrieved December 11, 2014.
  32. ^ "'Misunderestimate' tops list of notable 'Bushisms'". New York Daily News. Jan 8, 2009.
  33. ^ ""Childrens do learn," Bush tells school kids". Reuters. September 26, 2007. Archived from the original on September 24, 2015. Retrieved June thirty, 2017.

Further reading [edit]

  • Frank, Justin A. (2004). Bush on the Couch: Inside the Mind of the President. HarperCollins. ISBN978-0-06-073670-5.
  • Miller, Mark Crispin (2001). The Bush Dyslexicon: Observations on a National Disorder. Norton. ISBN978-0-393-04183-5.
  • Weisberg, Jacob. George Due west. Bushisms: The Adventitious Wit and Wisdom of Our 43rd President. ISBN978-0-7407-4456-three.
  • Bines, Jonathan; Sullivan, Andrew; Weisberg, Jacob (May 1992). Bushisms: President George Herbert Walker Bush in His Own Words. Workman Pub. ISBN978-1-56305-318-4.

External links [edit]

  • DubyaSpeak.com
  • The Consummate Bushisms by Jacob Weisberg

metcalfthervice.blogspot.com

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bushism

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